
Project Location : Income Generation Program (IGP) Support for the disadvantaged communities
Project Background: Livelihood Security is a stable concern of the project. The economic condition depends on agriculture and allied activities. The ratio of agricultural land is less than the population. Throughout the year job is not available in these villages. Maintenance of their family is big problem. So, they borrow money from the money lenders and become poorer. Agriculture is the main source of income through 35% of the household own no land and only 40% of the household own less than one acre of land.
This regime is mostly mono-crop area, only agriculture cannot provide employment to all the people. A small percentage of educated people find employment in Kolkata. Most of the people somehow find some ways of income by vending vegetable or fish trade etc. People does not get job for whole year for their livelihood. However, the people of low-income group have no way to do small business due to shortage of required capital. The rate of interest from the moneylender is very high and sometimes it reaches to 5% a day or 10% a month. All these people are day laborers and they spent in the same day what they get as labour charge. Through self-employment scheme, we intend to motivate the people and make them self-reliance.
Overall Objective: Contribute to the reduction of poverty level and social exclusion of marginalized rural households in South 24 Parganas District in West Bengal